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University Math Lab: Systems & Structures FREE
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Taylor Series
Learning Objectives
- Construct Taylor polynomials
- Find radius of convergence
- Apply to approximation
Key Concepts
Taylor Series
f(x) = Σ f⁽ⁿ⁾(a)/n! · (x-a)ⁿ
Maclaurin Series
Taylor series centered at a = 0
Theory
**Taylor Series centered at a:**
f(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x-a) + f''(a)(x-a)²/2! + ...
**Common Series:**
- eˣ = 1 + x + x²/2! + x³/3! + ...
- sin(x) = x - x³/3! + x⁵/5! - ...
- cos(x) = 1 - x²/2! + x⁴/4! - ...
Examples
First 3 terms of eˣ at x = 0
Solution: 1 + x + x²/2
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Knowledge Check
Test your understanding of The Taylor Sculptor!