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Grade 6 Math Lab: The Physics of Algebra FREE
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Ratios and Proportions
Learning Objectives
- Understand ratio relationships
- Solve proportion problems
- Apply to real situations
Key Concepts
Ratio
A comparison of two quantities
Proportion
An equation stating two ratios are equal
Theory
A ratio compares quantities. If 2:3, for every 2 of one thing, there are 3 of another.
Examples
If 2:5 = x:15
Solution: x = 6 (cross multiply: 2×15 = 5x)