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Grade 11 Math Lab: Transcendence & Limits FREE
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Rational Functions
Learning Objectives
- Find asymptotes
- Analyze discontinuities
- Graph rational functions
Key Concepts
Vertical Asymptote
Where denominator = 0
Horizontal Asymptote
End behavior as x → ±∞
Theory
For f(x) = p(x)/q(x):
**Vertical Asymptotes:** Set q(x) = 0
**Horizontal Asymptotes:**
- Degree p < Degree q: y = 0
- Degree p = Degree q: y = (leading coefficients)
- Degree p > Degree q: No HA (oblique asymptote)
Examples
Find asymptotes of f(x) = (2x)/(x-3)
Solution: VA: x = 3, HA: y = 2