🎯 About IELTS

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is the world's most popular high-stakes English language proficiency test for study, work, and migration. Over 3.5 million tests are taken each year across 140+ countries.

📋 What is IELTS?

IELTS is jointly owned by the British Council, IDP: IELTS Australia, and Cambridge Assessment English. It is recognised by over 11,000 organisations worldwide, including universities, employers, immigration authorities, and professional bodies.

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British Council / IDP

Official test owners

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140+ Countries

Worldwide availability

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Computer or Paper

Choose your format

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Band 0–9

9-band scoring scale

📊 Band Score System

IELTS uses a 9-band scale to report results. Each of the four sections is scored individually, and an overall band score is calculated as their average.

Band CEFR Skill Level Description
8.0–9.0 C2 Expert / Very Good Fully operational command of English with rare inaccuracies
7.0–7.5 C1 Good User Operational command with occasional inaccuracies
6.0–6.5 B2 Competent User Generally effective command despite some inaccuracies
5.0–5.5 B1 Modest User Partial command, coping with overall meaning in most situations

Common Requirements

Most UK and Australian universities require Band 6.5 overall with no band below 6.0. Top-tier programs often require Band 7.0+. Immigration to Australia, Canada, and the UK typically requires Band 6.0–7.0 depending on visa category.

📝 Exam Format

IELTS consists of four sections testing all core language skills:

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Listening

30 min • 4 parts • 40 questions

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Reading

60 min • 3 sections • 40 questions

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Writing

60 min • 2 tasks

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Speaking

11–14 min • 3 parts

Test Versions

  • IELTS Academic: For university admissions and professional registration — reading and writing topics are more academic in nature
  • IELTS General Training: For migration, secondary education, and work experience — reading and writing topics are more everyday in nature

Computer-Delivered IELTS

  • Typing responses: Writing tasks are typed instead of handwritten
  • On-screen highlighting: Highlight and annotate reading passages
  • Faster results: Results available in 3–5 days (vs. 13 days for paper)
  • Same content: Identical to the paper-based test in content, scoring, and difficulty
  • Speaking is face-to-face: Even on computer-delivered IELTS, speaking is done with an examiner

📚 Section Details

Listening (30 minutes + 2 min transfer time)

  • Part 1: Conversation between two people in a social context
  • Part 2: Monologue in a social context (e.g. a speech about local facilities)
  • Part 3: Conversation between 2–4 people in an academic context
  • Part 4: Academic monologue (e.g. a university lecture)

Reading (60 minutes)

  • Academic: 3 long reading passages from books, journals, magazines
  • General Training: Extracts from notices, advertisements, company handbooks, and newspapers
  • Question types: multiple choice, matching, sentence completion, diagram labelling, True/False/Not Given

Writing (60 minutes)

  • Task 1 Academic: Describe a graph, table, chart, or diagram (150+ words)
  • Task 1 General: Write a letter — formal, semi-formal, or informal (150+ words)
  • Task 2 (both): Write an essay in response to a point of view, argument, or problem (250+ words)

Speaking (11–14 minutes)

  • Part 1: Introduction and interview — general questions about yourself (4–5 min)
  • Part 2: Long turn — speak for 1–2 minutes on a given topic with 1 minute preparation
  • Part 3: Two-way discussion — deeper questions linked to Part 2 topic (4–5 min)

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